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雅思写作:表因果关系词汇总结 怎样才能记住雅思6000词汇?

2024-01-15 03:57:31 | 留学摆渡人

今天留学摆渡人小编整理了雅思写作:表因果关系词汇总结 怎样才能记住雅思6000词汇?相关信息,希望在这方面能够更好帮助到大家。

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雅思写作:表因果关系词汇总结 怎样才能记住雅思6000词汇?

雅思写作:表因果关系词汇总结

雅思大作文 中有一类题目是因果关系类,具体包括三小类:cause and effect、cause and solution、problem and solution。这三小类问题也可以穿起来,即针对某个topic的cause—effect(即problem)– solution。无论哪种题目,写明因果关系很重要。关于因果关系的表达同学们都很熟悉,无非是BS(because / so),而且大家也一定很清楚的知道BS在英语中,用了前者就不能用后者的道理。例如:


Because further education has become more accessible for a wider range of people, an increasing number of people have degrees


Further education has become more accessible for a wider range of people, so an increasing number of people have degrees.


但是除了BS之外,还有很多其它表示因果关系的表达,具体如下:


Because系列(表原因):


1. because of : because后接的是一个句子(主谓宾);because of 后一般直接跟名词。例如:


Because of the increasing number of machine—and as we noted before, machines magnify human effort—then anyone using a machine can


get a higher wage than anyone not using a machine.


2. as / since (除了“因为“外,还有”自从”的意思,使用时要注意避免歧义)


Hours spent on commuting, traffic jams, and fights for parking should diminish, since workers make fewer journeys or work staggered hours


Unfortunately, as the number of people living in the city increases, so do the different problems associated with population growth. (注意此句中的so不表示“所以”,而是“…也…”的意思)


3. thanks to (positive situations 通常适用于结果好的时候)


Thanks to new technology, it's easier than ever to work remotely.


due to (negative situations通常使用与结果不好的时候)


owing to / attributable to /on account of


Due to /… / On account of extreme weather conditions, damage to property occurs.


4. 当原因需要的表达较多时,我们还可以把以上表达改写为原因状语从句,使用thanks to the fact that /due to the fact that /owing to the fact that 或者on the grounds that ,,,


Will we live longer merely due to the fact that / on the grounds that technology, if implemented properly, will take stress away from our lives


5. caused by / result from 也表原因


Many car accidents were resulted from / caused by a lack of guardrails


So系列(表结果):


1. thus/ therefore / thereby / hence


thus: 表示‘in this/that way’


As a country develops, its cities become the engines of development, thus jobs are available in these areas.


therefore: 表示 ‘for this reason’ /‘because of this or that’


Therefore, the influence of the peer group is important both for one’s own competence and for the relative evaluation of the process itself, given that one sees oneself in relation to others.


thereby: by that means, as a result of that


In some countries, reduced budgets have led to the elimination of busing systems, thereby increasing the use of cars and the congestion they create.


hence: 表示 ‘from this/that’


Drinking lots of water is healthy and reducing plastic waste is great for the environment. Hence, trendy reusable water bottles that you can refill yourself are health-promoting, eco-friendly, and green.


2. As a result / As a consequence


As a result, those people who were indoors had much lighter skin, which means that whiter skin is now associated with having a higher status than dark skin.


As a consequence, environmental health must address the societal and environmental factors that increase the likelihood of exposure and disease.


3. consequently /accordingly


Consequently 更偏重因果逻辑;accordingly 更偏重后续解决


Water pollution affects drinking water, rivers, lakes and oceans all over the world. This consequently harms human health and the natural environment.


Some of the laws were contradictory. Accordingly, measures were taken to clarify them.


Cause系列(表结果):


1. cause (v.) 引起


The amount of garbage produced by the people also increases which causes sanitary landfills to fill up faster.


2. lead to/ result in 导致


注意这里是result in, 后跟结果,前面提到的result from后面跟的是原因。


The society’s attitude to food often leads to over-consumption. 留学摆渡人


3. bring about: to cause to take place 引起,带来(注意使用时更倾向于“带来“这个意思)


The internet technologies that have brought about so much social change were scarcely imaginable just decades before they appeared.


4.spark off 引发、引爆 ,具体指引发比较严重的后果、冲突等(=trigger / activate),或指”点燃“(=inspire)


Spark off a series of problems / a chain of events related to…


They can spark off each other's talents


affect系列(影响到)


1. Affect/influence


More likely than not, getting a vehicle from point "A" to point "B" involves combustion of a fossil fuel, a process that emits gasses and affects the environment and the ozone layer.


People's behavior is influenced by circumstances and events, friends and family, education, job prospects, income, housing and environment.


2.impact on 对…产生影响(impact 一般做名词使用,也可以作为动词


Over the last few decades, there has been a tremendous growth in information technology, which can impact on our everyday life.


3. give rise to 使发生


The decrease inthe number of bicycles and cars might give rise to another new set of problems.


名词系列(因果)


1. cause (of sth.)/ reason 原因


Obesity can be divided into three main causes – diet, lifestyle and education.


Thousands of people migrate to the cities not only for jobs but also for educational and personal reasons.


2. result (for sth.)/ effect 结果


This is a difficult problem with many serious effects on the individual and country.


Another result is lack of self-esteem.


3. causality 因果关系(cause and effect) causation 原因


The correlation between population and housing price does not indicated causality, only the association. 这里的causality也可以换成:causal effect (因果效应)


Such a causality-driven, prevention-focused approach to homicide and other serious crime would revolutionize our conception of criminal justice, moving from the imposition of “just deserts” to the enlightened pursuit of a less violent society.


4. impact/influence 影响


This area is often overlooked but has a tremendous impact on your life


Friends have a big influence on the way that we use social media—from unwritten rules to buying decisions and so much more.


形容词系列(因果)表示因果的形容词不是很常用,使用时多和factor, element 结合


1. causal 原因的,因果的


Low income and elderly are among the potential causal factors of prevalence of obesity among adults


2.consequential 结果的,随之发生的


Measures other than ratings will prove more consequential


3.influential 影响的,有影响力的(大多数情况下使用第二个意思)


Family is the most influential factor on happiness.


雅思写作:表因果关系词汇总结的内容小编就说到这里了,更多关于雅思考试报名入口,报名时间,成绩查询,雅思报名费用,准考证打印入口及时间等问题,小编会及时更新。希望各位考生都能进入自己的理想院校。

雅思写作:表因果关系词汇总结 怎样才能记住雅思6000词汇?

TOEFL每天100个单词?我怀疑我做不到,有谁每天背100个单词啊?进来一下

在学习语言的过程中我们一定要重视基础,尤其是对单词的积累,是学好雅思的基石,那么雅思词汇可以怎样复习呢?环球教育小编为您分析雅思词汇复习方法如下:

制定计划

积累雅思词汇可以每天制定计划进行积累,同时根据艾宾浩斯遗忘曲线,我们一定要定期对记忆过的词汇进行复习。

同义词积累

在进行雅思词汇积累的过程中,同义词积累是一种十分有效的学习方式,在进行雅思写作与雅思阅读过程中我们也可以进行运用。同时这样进行词汇练习也会有事半功倍的效果。

词汇运用

我们记忆单词也要学会如何运用,可以以短语为单位对词汇进行记忆,同时熟悉它们之间的搭配与应用。

应用

检验我们是否真正掌握这些单词不仅要考察我们是否认识单词,还要考察我们是否了解它们的词性,在句子中的用法,以及我们前面提到的搭配的问题。

不知道以上内容能否对您的雅思备考有些许帮助,如有雅思备考相关问题可以随时在线咨询我们的环球教育老师~~第一时间为您制定计划解答疑问,希望同学们都可以取得理想的雅思分数~

环球教育秉持教育成就未来的理念,专注于为中国学子提供优质的出国语言培训及配套服务。环球教育在教学中采用“九步闭环法”,帮助学生快速提升学习效能,同时提供优质的课后服务,跟进学生学习进程,为优质教学提供坚强的保障。目前,环球教育北京学校已构建了包含语言培训、出国咨询、国际课程、游学考察、在线课程等在内的一站式服务教育生态圈。相关问题可在线免费咨询,或拨打免费热线400-616-8800~~

雅思写作:表因果关系词汇总结 怎样才能记住雅思6000词汇?

怎样才能记住雅思6000词汇?

首先,小编鼓励大家短期备考。雅思6000词汇最好在一个月的时间内搞定,因为拖长线背单词的话是最容易疲劳,也是最容易忘掉的,不如短期内发动自己的记忆潜力在一个月内搞定。一个月搞定6000词汇听上去有点不可思议,但是只要制定“适时复习计划”,从科学的角度来看,一样是可以做到的,且听小编慢慢跟大家分析。
根据著名的“艾宾浩斯遗忘”原理,记忆任何一个英语单词,如果没有达到牢固状态,那么都会有被遗忘的可能。要牢固记忆一个英语单词,不是一天两天的事情,更不是一个小时两个小时的事情,而是一个长期的不断复习以达到牢固状态的过程,并且每次复习要安排得非常有科学依据。
不可否认,记忆力在记忆的过程中起着很大的作用,但记忆力只体现在短期记忆与少量的记忆中,如果要进行的是海量记忆与长期记忆,就必须有一个科学的“适时复习计划”了。所以,一个月可以记得多少个英语单词取决于是否有一套适合于您自己的科学的“适时复习计划”。每个人的“适时复习计划”是不同的,这与个人的遗忘规律有关系。同时你必须有毅力来执行制定好的“适时复习计划”。
如果你的“适时复习计划”制定得不合理或者根本没有制定,那么就非常有可能重履“猴子摘桃”的故事,把后面的单词记下来,结果把前面已经记忆过的单词完全给忘记了。最后,能够真正背下来的单词只有那么寥寥几个了。接下来教大家制定“适时复习计划”的方法:
一本书拿过来,先把这一页里不认识的单词都圈出来,认识的单词以后连看都不用看,只看画圈了的,非常省时间。如果认识的多的话就背10页再回头复习,认识的少的话就5页,这个根据自己情况而定。回头复习的时候把汉语意思盖住,认识的就pass,不认识的抄在纸上,把10页的不认识的单词都整理好之后,再把纸上那些之前不认识的再过一遍。也就是说,每背10页,就把这10页的单词复习到每个单词都认识的程度再往后背,一味地追求数量往后背而不去复习是不行的,谁都会背了就忘,要想不忘的秘诀就是复习复习再复习,每次背单词之前都要复习之前背过的生词,坚持,越背到后面越有感觉,要结合例句一起背,语感什么都上来了之后,越背越多,越背越容易。根据本人的经验,一天记忆的时间为1.5--3.0个小时最好,每个月可以牢固记住6500个单词这是普通人的最佳状态,极少数人甚至可以超过这个数字。
以上就是怎样才能记住雅思6000词汇的相关内容,希望可以帮助到各位烤鸭的备考。
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